1.Oak leaf 橡樹葉
學習自The Crochet Crowd https://youtu.be/0KHVjaQ1lOY
線: #4, 針: 4.5mm(做花圈裝飾4.5mm, 杯墊5.5mm, 或依所需大小調整鈎針粗細)
全程鬆鈎, 這樣葉子才不會捲曲太厲害, 平整一點才能顯出葉型. 鈎法簡單圖示與記錄如下:
ch 14 (loose)
row 1 one side, start from the 2nd back bump, ( 2 sc+3 hdc+3 dc+4 tr) + coner ( 6 tr) + the other side ( 4 tr + 3 dc + 3 hdc + 2 sc ), sl st into the 1st st
row 2 1 hdc @ the 1st st (sl st), sk 1 st, (3 dc @ the same st, ch 3, sl into the same st), sl st, sc, hdc, dc, ( 3 tr @ the same st, ch4, sl st into the same st), sl, sc, hdc, dc, ( 2 tr @ the same st, ch4, sl st into the same st), sl st, (hdc, dc, tr @ the same st), ( tr, dc, hdc @ the same st), sl, (sl st & ch 4, 2 tr), dc, hdc, sc, sl, (sl & ch4, 3 tr), dc, hdc, sc, sl, (sl, ch3, 3 dc), sk 1 st, hdc, (sl st & ch 5, sl st @ every back bump ch, sl st @ the same st), close (最後留線比葉長少1公分, 貫穿中線加強葉梗硬度)
可鈎織多片做秋葉花圈或單片當杯墊, 髮飾或其他(大小利用線與針不同來變化)
花圈18"(45.7公分)各色各型葉子可鈎6片, 加上其他橡實, 蘑菇, 莓果等都以6的倍數鈎織.
2. Acron 橡實
線#4, 針: 4mm (4.5mm鈎出來會大一點, 自行變化調整需要的大小與數量)
蒂頭與殼斗:
樣式A:
ch5, sl st from the 2nd back bump loop total 4 stitchs , ch3 , sl into the last loop and make a small circle
row 1 6sc @ small ch3 circle, 圈太小, 記得在第1個sc做記號
row 2 inc to 12sc, 若第1針因為針太粗難鈎就用小號點的針幫忙拉出, 並記得在第1個sc做記號
row 3 (sc, inc) *6= 18sc
接下來的行數因用針(4-5.5mm)不同而有不同的行數, 自己目測殼斗大小
row 4-6 = 18sc 或 row4-5=18sc, row 6可變化為 (sc, hdc)*9, leave at least 30cm tail for sewing 接合堅果18sc 的那圈
樣式B:
針: 4mm + 輔助拉線針: 2.5mm
@堅果的 row 7-9 (@Front loop, ch 4(or 5看線粗細調整), sc into next st)* n 一直往頂端鈎去, 形成翅鱗片狀, 至最頂部再 ch5, sl st @ back bump loop total 5 sts, sl st to close.
堅果部分:
樣式A(一般鈎法, 形狀由下鈎至上, 較圓)
row 1 magic loop and 6sc
row 2 inc to 12sc
row 3 12 sc 此時可以翻面並整理線頭
row 4 (sc, inc)*6=18sc
row 5 - 7 18sc ( 樣式B: row 7 就dec, row 8 12 sc, 這樣堅果形狀比較長)
row 8 (sc, dec)*6=12sc and stuffing the nut
row 9 dec to 6sc, sl st into next st and close the top 邊收針邊找時機塞棉花 (五星對角收線法)
樣式C (形狀構成是由下鈎至上, 錐形)
row 1 magic loop and 4sc (針數太少圈會小, 最好鈎鬆一點, 必要時得用較細的鈎針幫忙)
row 2 (sc, inc)=6sc 翻正面成碗狀開始鈎織
row 3 FLSC(front loop sc only) inc (6*2) every st = 12sc 做出堅果底部的尖端部分. Front loop only 雖有突點造型但會顯洞大一點, 不喜歡就鈎正常的sc.
row 4 (sc, inc)=18sc 並處理內部線頭拉緊打結, 剪去多餘的線
row 5 - 6 18sc ( 註: row 6-9可調整, 喜歡蒂頭蓋在18sc最寬處就在 row 8 dec)
row 7 (sc, dec)=12sc
row 8-9 12sc
row 10 dec to 6sc, 塞棉花, close.
縫合殼斗與堅果
連接殼斗邊緣每雙loop下方的loop(the 3rd loop)與堅果 row 4 A,B樣式的18sc(或C樣式12sc). 這樣殼斗才會包覆蓋在堅果上, 而不是單純連接成平面.
3. Maple leaf 楓葉
學習自The Crochet Crowd https://youtu.be/XtDTioi99uM
圖中楓葉, 線:#4, 針:5mm(做花圈裝飾4.5mm, 杯墊則用5.5mm)
楓葉主幹
row 1 ch 13, sc into next st, 12sc, ch2, turn your work to the other side, 10 sc, ch1
row 2 (BLSC @ each st total 10 BLSC), sc into the ch2 space then ch2, sc again @the same space + (BLSC @ each st total 10 BLSC, ch1)
row 3 (BLSC 11), sc into the ch2 space then ch2, sc again @the same space , (BLSC @ each st total 8 BLSC, ch1)
row 4 (BLSC 9), sc into the ch2 space then ch3, sc again @the same space, (BLSC @ each st total 9 BLSC, ch1)
以下部分比較複雜, 左半邊葉片
row 4 (BLSC 5), sl st, ch1, turn your work, 3BLSC, ch 3 @ the 3rd sc, sc @ the 2nd, 3rd bump of the chain, BLSC on the next 3 sc, sl st into the next buttom st, ch1, turn your work繼續在這片副葉上鈎最小的葉片, BLSC * 6 填滿整排, ch 3, 再造一個小葉片 sc @ the 2nd, 3rd bump of the chain, then BLSC into next 6 st, sl st into the next buttom st, ch1 turn your work
row 5 BLSC *7 and leave the peak , ch1, turn your work, BLSC 7, sl st into next the buttom st, ch1, turn your work, BLSC 5, ch 3, sc @ the 2nd, 3rd bump of the chain, then BLSC into next 5 st, sl st into the next buttom st,
row 6 ch1, BLSC 5, ch1 turn your work, 5BLSC, meet the 2 ch space and do 2 sc in that space, 接續...
右半邊葉片
row 1 BLSC 7, ch3, sc @ the 2nd, 3rd bump of the chain, BLSC 3 , sl st into the next st, ch1,
row 2 BLSC 6, ch3, turn your work, sc @ the 2nd, 3rd bump of the chain, BLSC 6, sl st into the buttom next st
row 3 ch1, 7 BLSC, and leave the peak , ch1, turn your work, BLSC 7, sl st into next the buttom st, ch1,
turn your work, BLSC 5,ch 3, sc @ the 2nd, 3rd bump of the chain, then BLSC into next 5 st, sl st into the next buttom st,
row 4 ch1, BLSC 5, ch1 turn your work, 5BLSC, 2 sl st into the next 2 st (total 2 sl sts) + next 3 BLSC
row 5 ch1, 3 BLSC, 2 sl st, 3 BLSC, ch 1, 3 BLSC, sl st in the back loop only, ch 10, and sc @ each back bump back to creat a stem, sl st into next sts to close.
4. Grape leaf 葡萄葉
學習自The Crochet Crowd https://youtu.be/kbvNOvLaH18
線: #4, 針: 5.5mm(這是此線標籤建議用針, 也是為配合其他葉子大小而用)
row 1 magic ring, 5sc,
row 2 2sc every st = 10sc
row 3 2sc every st = 19sc+ sc+ ch2 (total 20sc) 在最後一針上 2鎖針, 繼續下一行
row 4 1hdc, (1dc & ch1 + 1tr & ch1 + 1dc ), 1 hdc & ch2, * 5 + last sc
stem 葉柄部分: ch5( 4 or 5, depends on you), sl st @ the next back bump loop till the end of bump, sl st into the same st and close.
5. A Leaf 單片葉
線: #4, 針: 5mm
ch 12
row 1 1 sc @ the 2nd back bump, 1 hdc, 3dc, 2 trebles, 3dc, 4sc @ the last bump then turn over
row 2 3dc, 2 trebles, 3dc, hdc, sc, slip into the middle space
row 3 鈎出葉邊並做出葉尖, 在一邊鈎出12sc @ each stitch, ch3 and slip stitch back into the 1st chain + 12sc @ the other side, ch4 and sc back to every bump to make the steam, slip st to close the project.
6. 藍莓 & 葡萄
這個版本是為了配合橡實大小, 不是普通鈎織圓球狀水果的織數(row 3=18sc 改--->14sc)
線: #4, 針: 4.5mm
row 1 magic ring & ch 6, then 6 sc
row 2 inc to 12 sc
row 3 (5sc, inc)*2=14sc
row 4 -5 = 14sc 在此3圈將作品翻成正面鈎織比較好鈎
row 6 (5sc, dec)*2 = 12sc
row 7 dec to 6sc & 塞棉花, 到此結束縫合則是葡萄
row 8 FLO( 1 sl st, ch 1, 3 hdc, 1 sl st) *5 sl st to close 鈎五瓣果冠, 並利用對角五星法拉緊5瓣果冠最底部結束鈎織
* 附帶一提, 藍莓是假果, 不是只由子房發育而成, 還含了花托與花冠!
7. 南瓜, 配合橡實大小版本
線: craft value yarn#4, 針:5mm
蒂stem:
留線法: 留線約蒂的2倍長(10-12cm), make a slip knot, 再開始鈎短針, 只是每次繞線是繞留線, 拉出則拉新線, 最後一針是在新線鈎一個knot, 留線也會剩一小節, 這樣就打結成功了total 10-12sc, 約6cm 的cord.
瓜身片: (上圖小南瓜)
row 1 ch8, hdc from the 2nd back bump loop total 7hdc
row 2-12 ch 1, BLOHDC every st, and leave a long tail (40cm) to close up
檢視: 起針與最後一針在對角線(總數為偶數行) 一左一右縫合整個loop, 不要back loop only, 接下來, 先收南瓜底端, 並各方向縫幾針密合底部. (以針收合才會圓)
將針從底部往內穿過往南瓜頂去
繼續瓜頂部分, 邊收邊塞棉花, 最後拉緊前塞蒂進去一起縫合.
最後再把針戳回南瓜底部打結即成.